III. PROTAGORAS
(H. Diels, Vorsokratiker 74. 805.)
1. Plato Theaet. 167 B/C: 庢弮廔 (sc. Protag怷ras) 怷廔磁 怷怷 庰 庥帢廔 廒帠帢庛怷廔磁 彃用晅怷帢 帢彃 弇庰庣 廔 庢廔 廒彖廔 彃僇 怷彖庢彃僇 帤巹庥帢庣帢 帤怷庥庰彃彖 庰廒僇諄敖 怷庣庰彃彖. 廒庰廔 怷廒猿蔣 帠宎 廒彖 廒庥峎彃 弇庰庣 帤巹庥帢庣帢 庥帢廔 庥帢弇廔 帤怷庥彃, 帢彃羊帢 庥帢廔 庰廒僇諄敖 帢廔彃, 廒 廒彖 帢廔廔 彖怷弮巹庤彃. 廒弇弇宎 廔 怷廔裒 廒彖廔 怷彖庢彃僇 廔彖彖 帢廔怷彃 廒庥峎彖 庢廔 廒怷巹庢庰彖 庰廒僇諄敖 庥帢廔 帤怷庥庰彃彖.
At Plato Phaedr. 273 E: 廒彖 (scil. artem dicendi) 怷廔 廒彖庰庥帢 怷彃 弇峟帠庰庣彖 庥帢廔 峎庰庣彖 廔裒 廒彖庛廔怷 帤庰彃 帤庣帢怷彖庰彃庛帢庣 廔裕 怷彖帢, 廒弇弇廔 怷彃 庛庰怷彃 庥庰帢庣弮峟彖帢 弮廔統 弇峟帠庰庣彖 帤彖帢庛帢庣, 庥庰帢庣弮峟彖 帤廔 峎庰庣彖 廔 廔匿 庰廒區 帤彖帢弮庣彖. 怷廔 帠廔區 帤廔 廒帢, 廔 峇庰庣巹帢, 帢廔僇 怷廒 怷庰怷庣 廒﹡澄蕊彖, 廔弮怷帤怷弇怷庣 帤庰彃 帢巹庤庰庛帢庣 弮庰弇庰彄僇 廔裕 彖怷彃缶 廒怷彖帢, 廔 庣 弮廔 峎庰帠怷彖, 廒弇弇廔 帤庰帢庣 廒帠帢庛怷彃 庰 庥帢廔 廒徆 廒帠帢庛彃僇. quocum componas Philod. rhet. II 92, fr. XXI 5: 廔 [庰巹庛庰庣彖 峟弇怷 峎]庥庰庣 廔裕 廒庥[怷帢峸彖, 廔彖 廒怷庣庥庰 弇峟]帠庰庣彖 帤庰庢彖, si recte restitutum.
2. Plato Protag. 318 E.: 廔 帤廔 弮峎庛庢弮峎 廒庣彖 庰廔帣怷弇巹帢 庰廔 彃僇 怷廒匿睡舒耆彖, 廔 廒彖 廒庣帢 廔棒 帢廔怷彃 怷廒匿睡翁敖 帤庣怷庣庥怷彃, 庥帢廔 庰廔 彃僇 彃 弇庰, 廔 廔 彃 弇庰 帤彖帢帢怷 廒彖 庰廒棒 庥帢廔 峎庰庣彖 庥帢廔 弇峟帠庰庣彖 319 A: 峉. 帤怷庥庰彃 帠峎 弮怷庣 弇峟帠庰庣彖 廔棒 怷弇庣庣庥廔棒 峟彖庢彖 庥帢廔 廔庣彖庰彃庛帢庣 怷庣庰彃彖 廒彖帤帢 廒帠帢庛怷廔磁 怷弇巹帢.
3. Plato rei publ. 600 C/D: 帢帠帢 弮廔統 廒帢 廔 廒帣帤庢巹庢 庥帢廔 帤庣庥怷 廔 庰彃怷 庥帢廔 廒弇弇怷庣 峎弮怷弇弇怷庣 帤彖帢彖帢庣 怷彃 廒宎 廒帢彃僇 帢庣峎彖帢庣, 廒匿棒脊噫 徆帠帠庣帠彖弮庰彖怷庣, 廔＋ 怷廔庰 怷廒匿睡翁敖 怷廔庰 弇庣彖 廔棒 帢廔彃僇 帤庣怷庣庥庰彃彖 怷廒煎諺 宎 廒怷彖帢庣, 廒廔匿 弮廔 庰彃 帢廔彃僇 廒庣帢峸庣 彃 帢庣帤庰巹帢.
4. Plato Phaedr. 267 C, p怷stquam de Polo exp怷suit: 帢帠庰庣帢 帤峟, 廔 峉庥帢庰, 怷廔庥 廒缶 弮峟彖怷庣 怷庣帢彃羊宎 廒帢; - 廔庛怷峟庰庣峎 帠峟 庣, 廔 帢彃, 庥帢廔 廒弇弇帢 怷弇弇廔 庥帢廔 庥帢弇峎.
Notatu dignum, quod Philodemus in quarto libro rhetoricae auctorem impugnat, qui 廔 廔庛怷庰庰彃彖 maxime institutioni rhetorum tribuerat (I p. 190.23 S.), 廔 庛宎 廔怷帤庰巹帠弮帢帢 彃 廒彖 彃 弇峟徆庰庣 庥帢庰徆巹帢 帢帢庣庛庰廔剿 庥帢廔 怷帢帠怷庰彖 廔棒 帤庣峎庰徆庣彖 帢廔彃僇 廔庛怷峟庰庣帢彖 (ibid. 192.12). Tenes Protagoram vel sectatorem, fort. Demetrium Phalereum, cf. ibid. p. 192.1 et 346 c怷l. XLVIII.
5. Hermias p. 239.14 (192 Ast): 廔庛怷峟庰庣峎 帠峟 庣繚 怷廔剴庣 庥庣怷弇庰徆巹帢繚 帤庣廔 帠廔區 彃僇 庥巹彖 廔彖怷弮峎彖 弮庰峸庰怷 廔 帢帠帢 廔裕 弇帠怷彖 庥帢廔 怷廔 帤庣廔 帢帢帣怷弇彃僇 庥帢廔 廒庣庛峟彖.
6. Aristot. rhet. 1107 6: 峟帢怷彖 (scil. 怷彃 廒弇弇庢彖巹庤庰庣彖), 廔＋ 帢帠帢 廔 帠峟彖庢 彃僇 廔彖怷弮峎彖 帤庣峸庰庣 廒庰彖帢 庥帢廔 庛峸弇庰帢 庥帢廔 庥庰庢. 帤庰彃 帠廔區 廒怷帤庣帤彖帢庣 庥帢廔 帢彃羊帢 廔庛彃剿.
7. Aristot. soph. el. 173 b 17: 廒庣 帤峟 (sc. 怷弇怷庣庥巹庤庰庣彖) 怷彃羊怷 庥帢廔 怷庣庰彃彖 庥帢廔 弮廔 怷庣怷彃缶誕帢 帢巹彖庰庛帢庣 庥帢廔 怷庣怷彃缶誕帢 弮廔 帤怷庥庰彃彖, 庥帢庛峎庰 廔 帢帠帢 廒弇庰帠庰彖, 庰廒 廔 弮彃彖庣 庥帢廔 廔 峸弇庢徆 廒庰彖 廒巹彖. 廔 弮廔統 帠廔區 弇峟帠彖 怷廔弇怷弮峟彖庢彖 怷弇怷庣庥巹庤庰庣 弮廔統 庥帢宎 廒庥庰彃彖怷彖, 怷廔 帢巹彖庰帢庣 帤廔 怷彃 廒弇弇怷庣, 廔 帤廔 怷廔弇弮庰彖怷彖 帢巹彖庰帢庣 弮峟彖, 廒弇弇宎 怷廔 怷弇怷庣庥巹庤庰庣.
Cf. B XXXV 4.
8. Aristoph. Nub. 658-679:
峉. 廒弇弇宎 廒庰帢 帤庰彃 庰 庰帢 怷彖 弮帢彖庛峎彖庰庣彖
彃僇 庰帢帤彖 廒宎 廒廔僇 廔庛彃剿 廒庰彖帢.
峉. 廒弇弇宎 怷廒僇棵 廒帠帠庰 廒庰彖宎, 庰廒 弮廔 弮帢巹彖怷弮帢庣.
庥庣, 峎帠怷, 帢彃羊怷, 庥彖, 廒弇庰庥彖.
- 廔彄煙, 廔 峎庰庣; 峸彖 庰 庛峸弇庰庣帢彖 庥帢弇庰彃
廒弇庰庥彖帢 庥帢廔 帢廔廔 庥帢廔 廔裕 廒庰彖帢.
- 彃剿 帤峸; 峟庰. - 彃剿; 廒弇庰庥廔樁 庥廒弇庰庥彖.
- 彖廔 廔裕 怷庰庣帤彃. 彖彃缶 帤廔 彃剿 弮庰 廔 庥帢弇庰彃彖;
- 廒弇庰庥帢庣彖帢彖, 廔裕 帤宎 廒庰怷彖 廒弇峟庥怷帢.
- 廒弇庰庥帢庣彖帢彖; 庰廔 帠庰 彖廔 廔裕 廒峟帢.
廔甩宎 廒彖廔 怷怷 怷彃 帤庣帤峎帠弮帢怷 弮彖怷
帤庣帢弇庣 怷 庥庥弇彃 廔棒 庥峎帤怷怷彖.
- 廒匿棒蹄蝶 弮峎弇宎 帢廔庛庣繚 怷彃缶裘 廒庰怷彖繚 廔棒 庥峎帤怷怷彖
廒庰彖帢 庥帢弇庰彃 庛峸弇庰庣帢彖 怷廔帢彖;
廒廔區 廔 弇怷庣廔裕 彃剿 弮庰 廔 庥帢弇庰彃彖; - 廔;
廔棒 庥帢帤庢彖, 廔甩庰 庥帢弇庰彃 廔棒 峉峎庢彖.
- 廔棒 庥帢帤庢彖 庛峸弇庰庣帢彖; - 廔庛彃剿 帠廔區 弇峟帠庰庣.
Inspicias etiam quae secuntur, imprimis
689 sq. 彃剿 廒彖 庥帢弇峟庰庣帢 廒彖廔樁 廒弮彖巹彄;
- 廔 廒彖; 廔﹡棒純 帤庰彃羊怷, 帤庰彃羊宎, 廒弮彖巹帢.
- 廔彄煙; 帠彖帢彃庥帢 廔棒 廒弮彖巹帢彖 庥帢弇庰彃.
Tali ioco Aristophanes iam Eq. 969 usus erat, repetitque Vesp. 466, unde, cum tres illae comoediae eiusdem fere sint aetatis, illo ipso tempore Protagoram grammaticas suas observationes in lucem protulisse suspiceris. Nescio autem, an hinc pendeat Anaximenes p. 62.19 H. (庰廔 帢庢彖庰巹帢): 廔 帤廔 怷峟庰庣彖 怷彃 廒庛怷庣 廔 廒彖 彃 帤峟怷彖庣 怷庣庛彃帢庣, 廒廔 彃僇諄棒 廔帢繚 怷廔怷 廔 廒彖庛怷 怷彃羊怷彖 廔裕 廒彖庛怷彖 廒帤庣庥庰彃, 彖彃缶 弮廔統 廒帠帠庰彖弮庰彖帢 廔 廒庛帢 帢彃 怷庣庰彃 廔棒 弇峟徆庣彖, 廒徆帢庣庰庛峟彖帢 帤廔 廒帢彃 怷庣峸庰庣. 廒庛宎 廔庰 帤廔 弮帣帢巹彖庰庣 庥帢廔 廔 廒彖峎帢弇庣彖.
Scilicet 廒彖庛怷 廒彖庛怷彖 etiam 廒 廒彖庛怷 廔棒 廒彖庛怷彖 intellegi potuit. Varro de l. l. 10.2.8: Propinquiora genere inter se verba similem saepe pariunt errorem ut in hoc, quod nemus宎 et lepus宎 videtur esse simile, quod utrumque habeat eundem casum rectum, Sed non est simile, quod eis certae similitudines opus sunt, in quo est, ut in genere nominum sint eodem. Quod in his non est, nam in virili genere est lepus宎, ex neutro nemus宎; dicitur enim hic lepus宎 et hoc nemus宎. Cf. praeterea Wendland p. 45 et quae Usener docte disputaverat Quaest. Anaxim. p. 39 sq. (Kl. Schr. I 30 sq.).
9. Plato Crat. 391B (ubi 廒 庰庣 廔庛庢 廔彖弮帢怷 disceptatur): 峉. 廔庛怷峎庢 弮廔統 彃 庥峟庰 <廔帤>, 廔 廒帢彃庰, 弮庰廔 彃僇 廒庣帢弮峟彖彖, 峸弮帢帢 廒庥庰巹彖怷庣 庰弇怷彃缶誕帢 庥帢廔 峎庣帢 庥帢帢庣庛峟弮庰彖怷彖. 庰廒區廔 帤廔 怷廔怷庣 怷廒 怷庣帢巹, 怷廒煙庰 庥帢廔 廔 廒帤庰弇 怷 帢弇弇巹帢 怷弇弇廔 庰弇峟帢 峸弮帢帢 怷廔裒 帤怷庥庰彃 庰廒僇諄敖. 廒庰庣帤廔 帤廔 怷廔庥 廒帠庥帢廔棲 庰廒 彃僇 帢彃棲彖, 弇庣帢庰彃彖 廔 廔裕 廒帤庰弇廔裕 庥帢廔 帤庰彃庛帢庣 帢廔怷彃 帤庣帤峎徆帢庣 庰 廔棒 廔庛庢帢 庰廔 彃僇 怷庣怷彖, 廒彖 廒弮帢庛庰彖 帢廔 帢帠怷. - 廒弮. 廒怷怷 弮峟彖廒彖 庰廒棒 弮怷, 廔 峉庥帢庰, 廒 帤峟庢庣, 庰廒 廔棒 弮廔統 廒弇峸庛庰庣帢彖 廔棒 帢帠怷 廔弇 怷廔庥 廒怷帤峟怷弮帢庣, 廔 帤廔 彃 怷庣帢彃 廒弇庢庛庰巹彄 彃用煎裕倀誕帢 廒帠帢彃棒煎 廔甩 怷 廒徆庣帢.
庰廔 彃僇 怷庣怷彖 generaliter de rebus grammaticis videtur intellegendum esse.
10. Diog. Laert. 9.53: 帤庣庰彃弇峟 庰 廔裕 弇帠怷彖 彃剿怷 庰廒區 峟帢帢繚 庰廔弇峸彖, 廒庢庣彖, 廒庥庣庣彖, 廒彖怷弇峸彖, 怷廒 帤廔 庰廒區 廒峎繚 帤庣峸帠庢庣彖, 廒庢庣彖, 廒庥庣庣彖, 廒彖怷弇峸彖, 廒帢帠帠庰弇巹帢彖, 庰廔弇峸彖, 庥弇彃庣彖, 怷廔 庥帢廔 庛弮峟彖帢 庰廒剿庰 弇帠彖.
11. Sud. s. v. 帢帠帢: 帤庣庰彃弇峟 庰 峎彖帢 弇帠怷彖 彃剿怷 怷廔怷 庰廒區 帤繚 庰廔弇峸彖, 廒庢庣彖, 廒庥庣庣彖, 廒彖怷弇峸彖. 弮庰廔 帤廔 怷彃羊怷彖 廒庰怷庣 庰廒區 廒廔 帤庣庰彃弇怷彖 帢彃羊帢繚 帤庣峸帠庢庣彖, 廒庢庣彖, 廒庥庣庣彖, 廒彖怷弇峸彖, 庰廒區帢帠帠庰弇巹帢彖, 庰廔弇峸彖, 庥弇彃庣彖.
12. Quint. inst. 3.4.9: Anaximenes iudicialem et c怷ntionalem generalis partes esse voluit, septem autem species: hortandi, dehortandi etc. (10) Protagoran transeo, qui interrogandi, respondendi, mandandi, precandi, quod 庰廔弇峸彖 dixit, partes solas putat.
Cf. Luciani Fugit. 10 et de Alcidamante infra B XXII 8.
13. Aristot. Poet. 1456b8: 彃僇 帤廔 庰廔 廔棒 弇峟徆庣彖 廒彖 弮廔統 廒庣彖 庰廒僇棒諫 庛庰巹帢 廔 峸弮帢帢 彃 弇峟徆庰, 廒 廒庣彖 庰廒匿棒倀諄敖 彃 廔怷庥庣庣庥彃 庥帢廔 怷彃 廔棒 怷庣帢庢彖 廒怷彖怷 廒庣庰庥怷彖庣庥峸彖, 怷廒煎諺 巹 廒彖怷弇廔 廒 巹 庰廔廔 廒 帤庣峸帠庢庣 廒 廒庰庣弇廔 廒 廒庢庣 廒 廒庥庣庣 庥帢廔 庰廒 庣 廒弇弇怷 怷庣怷彃羊怷彖. 帢廔 帠廔區 廔棒 怷彖 帠彖彃剿庣彖 庥帢廔 廒帠彖怷庣帢彖 怷廔帤廔統 庰廒區 廔棒 怷庣庢庣庥廔棒 廒庣巹弮庢弮帢 峟庰帢庣, 廔 庣 庥帢廔 廒徆庣怷彖 怷帤彃. 巹 帠廔區 廒彖 庣 廔怷弇峎帣怷庣 廒﹡樁救彃庛帢庣, 廒 帢帠帢 廒庣庣弮彄, 廔庣 庰廔庰庛帢庣 怷廒區弮庰彖怷 廒庣峎庰庣 庰廒區彖繚 弮彃彖庣彖 廒庰庣帤庰 庛庰峎; 廔 帠廔區 庥庰弇庰彃羊帢庣, 庢巹彖, 怷庣庰彃彖 庣 廒 弮廔 廒巹帢徆巹 廒庣彖. 帤庣廔 帢庰巹庛 廔＋ 廒弇弇庢 庥帢廔 怷廔 彃 怷庣庢庣庥彃 廔彖 庛庰庢弮帢.
4 sq. semper 廒 Syrus, 庥帢廔 libri Graeci. 6 庥帢廔1 Syrus, 廒 libri Graeci. Cf. B III 10. Friedel. Dissert. phil. Hal. I 139.
14. Plato Protag. 338E: 廒﹡割蹄縝弮帢庣 . . . 帢庣帤庰巹帢 弮峟帠庣怷彖 弮峟怷 庰廒僇諄敖 庰廔 廒彃僇 帤庰庣彖廔裕 庰廒僇諄敖. 廒庣 帤廔 怷彃羊怷 廔 廔廔 彃僇 怷庣庢彃僇 弇庰帠弮庰彖帢 怷廒煙彖 宎 庰廒僇諄敖 彖庣峟彖帢庣, 廒 庰 廔庛彃剿 庰怷巹庢帢庣 庥帢廔 廒 弮峸.
15. Plut. Pericl. 36 (Stesimbroti frg. 11 FHGr. II 56): 庰彖峎庛弇怷 帠峎 庣彖怷 廒庥怷彖巹彃 帢峎徆帢彖怷 廒巹庣弮怷彖 廔裕 峖帢峎弇庣怷彖 廒庥怷巹 庥帢廔 庥帢帢庥庰巹彖帢彖怷, 廒﹡樁倔帢彖 廔弇庢彖 廒彖帢弇彃剿帢庣 (庰庣庥弇峟帢) 弮庰廔 帢帠怷 帤庣帢怷怷彃缶誕帢, 庰怷彖 廔 廒庥彖庣怷彖 廒 廔裕 帣帢弇彖帢 弮彄僇銜銜諺 廒 怷廔磁 廒帠彖怷庛峟帢 庥帢廔 廔裕 廔庛帢怷彖 弇帠怷彖 帢廒區巹怷 廔 怷彃 峎庛怷 廒﹡割菲庛帢庣.
Ad 庰廒匿磁 pertinet quaestio; de Antiphontis tetral. II admonuit Diels.
16. Aristot. rhet. 1402a postquam 庰廔 怷彃 帢庣彖怷弮峟彖怷 庰廒匿磁怷 exposuit et ex eo Coracis artem consistere docuit, l. 23 pergit: 庥帢廔 廔 廔裕 廒甩 帤廔 弇帠怷彖 庥庰巹 怷庣庰彃彖 怷彃羊宎 廒巹彖. 庥帢廔 廒彖庰彃缶裕舒 帤庣庥帢巹 廒帤峟帢庣彖怷彖 怷廒 廒彖庛怷庣 廔 帢帠怷 廒峎帠帠庰弇弮帢繚 庰彃缶棲 庰 帠峎 廒庣彖 庥帢廔 怷廔庥 廒弇庢庛廔紮 廒弇弇廔 帢庣彖弮庰彖怷彖 庰廒匿筵螂 庥帢廔 廒彖 怷廔帤庰弮庣彄 峟彖彃 廒弇弇宎 廒 廒彖 彃用煙怷庣庥彃 庥帢廔 廒庣庣庥彃.
Cf. Aristoph. nub. 112 sq., 883 sq., Plat. Apol. 18 B, Xen. oec. 11.25, Cic. Brut. 7.30. Memoriam 怷彃 帢帠怷庰巹怷 廒帢帠帠峟弇弮帢怷 Kowalski p. 53 sq. collegit.
17. Stephanus Byzantius s. v. 廒帣帤庢帢: ., 廔彖 廔帤怷徆怷 廒救怷庰彃 廔裕 廒甩 庥帢廔 庥庰巹 弇帠怷彖 庰怷庣庢庥峟彖帢庣 庥帢廔 怷 弮帢庛庢廔區 帤庰帤庣帤帢峟彖帢庣 廔裕 帢廔廔裕 峟帠庰庣彖 庥帢廔 廒帢庣彖庰彃彖.
Philod. rhet. I p. 214, Col. XXXIIa 25: 庰廒 弮廔統 怷廔彖 (sc. 怷廒 怷庣帢巹) 弮彖怷庣 帢廔 彄僇 廔弇 彄僇割樁 帤彖帢弮庣彖 廒庰庣彖 廒帢庣彖庰彃彖 庥帢廔 峟帠庰庣彖, 廒徆庣怷彖 庛峟庛帢庣 庰怷彖 帢廔廔 弇峟帠怷庣彖, 廔帢彖 弮廔統 庛庰弇峸庣彖, 廒彖庥弮庣峎庤庰庣彖, 廔帢彖 帤廔 帣怷弇庢庛彃剿庣, 峟帠庰庣彖 庥弇.
18. Sen. epist. 88.43: Protagoras ait de omni re in utramque partem disputari posse ex aequo et de hac ipsa, an omnis res in utramque partem disputabilis sit.
19. Diog. Laert. 9.51: 彃剿怷 廒庢 帤怷 弇帠怷 庰廒僇諄敖 庰廔 帢彖廔裒 峎帠弮帢怷 廒彖庣庥庰庣弮峟彖怷 廒弇弇峸弇怷庣, 怷廒煙 庥帢廔 彖庢帢 彃剿怷 怷彃羊怷 峎徆帢.
Cf. Clemens Alex. 2 464.14 St., Jaeneke 19 sq. 廒彖庣弇怷帠庣彃僇 帤怷 memorantur Protagorae Iibri a Diog. Laert. 9.55. Nestle 289 sq.
20. Diog. Laert. 9.53: 彃剿怷 庥帢峟帤庰庣徆庰 廔區 廔裒 廔區 庛峟庰庣 廒庣庰庣峸庰庣, 廔甩 庢庣彖 廒庰弮巹帤怷 廔 帤庣帢弇庰庥庣庥廔裒 廒彖 彃 廔裒 峓庣怷彖.
Philod. rhet. I p. 206, 17 postquam de iis disputavit, qui de omnibus rebus oratorem dicere posse autumabant: 怷廔帤廔 廒峸弮怷帢巹 庣 怷彃 廒弇弇怷庣 廒彖 帢彃 庰彖怷弇怷帠巹帢庣 帢廔彃僇, 廒弇弇廔 怷彃 怷弇庰庣庣庥怷彃 弮彖怷彖 怷帣弇峸弮帢庣彖. 廒 帠廔區 帢廔 庰廔 彃僇 庛庰庣庥彃僇 弇峟帠怷庣彖, 廒﹡棒諺賦 弮廔統 帠峟弮庰庣 怷弇弇彃, 怷廔庥 庰廔庥帢庣帢 帤宎 廒廔僇 彖彃缶 廒徆庰峎庤庰庛帢庣.
Quint. inst. 3.5.5: infinitae sunt (sc. quaestiones), quae remotis personis et temporibus et locis ceterisque similibus in utramque partem tractantur, quod Graeci 庛峟庣彖 dicunt. Cf. Theon Prog. p. 120 Sp.
21. Cic. Brut. 12.46 (ex Aristot. 庰彖彃僇 彖帢帠.): scriptasque fuisse et paratas a Protagora rerum inlustrium disputationes, quae nunc communes appellantur loci.
Talem de rei publicae forma disputationem e vestigiis quibusdam restituere ac Protagorae vindicare studuit E. Maass, Hermae 22 586sq.
22. Quint. inst. 3.1.12: horum primi c怷mmunis loc怷s tractasse dicuntur Protagoras, Gorgias, adfectus Prodicus, Hippias et idem Protagoras et Thrasymachus.
23. Plato Protag. 334E: 廒庥峸庥怷帢 帠怷彃缶, 廒缶 帤宎 廒帠, 廔庣 廔 怷廒煙 宎 庰廒 庥帢廔 帢廔廔裒 庥帢廔 廒弇弇怷彖 帤庣帤峎徆帢庣 庰廔 彃僇 帢廔彃僇 庥帢廔 弮帢庥廔 弇峟帠庰庣彖, 廒廔匿 帣怷弇彃, 怷廔 廔甩庰 廔裕 弇帠怷彖 弮庢帤峟怷庰 廒庣弇庣庰彃彖, 庥帢廔 帢廔 帣帢峟帢 怷廔 廔甩庰 弮庢帤峟彖帢 怷彃 廒彖 帣帢峟怷庣 庰廒區庰彃彖. 庰廒 怷廔彖 弮峟弇弇庰庣 廒弮怷廔 帤庣帢弇峟徆庰庛帢庣, 彃 廒峟 彃 彃 弮庰, 彃 帣帢弇怷帠巹彄 (335 B) 廔 弮廔統 帠峎, 廔＋ 弇峟帠庰帢庣 庰廔 怷彃, 彃 帤廔 庥帢廔 帢廔, 庥帢廔 廒彖 弮帢庥怷弇怷帠巹彄 庥帢廔 廒彖 帣帢弇怷帠巹彄 怷廒煙 宎 庰廒 彖怷巹帢 怷庣庰彃庛帢庣.
Cf. Prot. 329 B, 334 D, Dialexeis 8.1. 彖怷弮巹帢彖 弇帠彖 vocat Plato Phaedri 267B, cf. Euripides Aeoli fr. 28 帢彃帤庰, 怷怷彃 廔裒 廒彖帤, 廔庣 廒彖 帣帢庰彃 怷弇弇怷廔磁 庥帢弇彃剿 怷廒煙 庰 彖峟弮彖庰庣彖 弇帠怷.
24. Diog. Laert. 9.52: 彃剿怷 弮峟庢 彖怷 帤庣庣庰 庥帢廔 庥帢庣怷彃 帤彖帢弮庣彖 廒徆峟庛庰怷 庥帢廔 弇帠彖 廒帠彃僇諄救 廒怷庣峸帢怷 庥帢廔 怷巹弮帢<帢> 怷彃 帢帠弮帢怷弇怷帠怷彃羊庣 怷峸帠帢帠庰 庥帢廔 廔棒 帤庣峎彖怷庣帢彖 廒庰彃 廔裒 怷廔彖怷弮帢 帤庣庰弇峟庛庢.
Haec quatenus ad rhetoricen pertineant, Jaeneke explicat p. 19 sq. Vide etiam C. P. Gunning, De sophistis Graeciae praeceptoribus (Amsterdam 1915) 112 sq. et infra de Gorgia p. 47 sq.
25. St怷b. 款梭怷娶. 3.29.80: 帢帠帢 廒弇庰帠庰 弮庢帤廔統 庰廒僇諄敖 弮峸庰 峟彖庢彖 廒彖庰 弮庰弇峟庢 弮峸庰 弮庰弇峟庢彖 廒彖庰 峟彖庢.
Cf. sequentia, Isocr. 15.187 sq., Plato Phaedr. 269 D, Philodemus I p. 49.1 sq.
26. Anecdota Parisina I p. 171.31: 廒彖 彃 廒庣帠帢怷弮峟彖彃 庰帠峎弇彃 弇帠彃 廔 . 庰廒剿庰繚 庰 庥帢廔 廒庥峸庰 帤庣帤帢庥帢弇巹帢 帤庰彃帢庣宎 庥帢廔 廒廔 彖庰庢怷 帤廔 廒徆帢弮峟彖怷 帤庰彃彖 弮帢彖庛峎彖庰庣彖宎.
帤庰彃彖 i. e. 帤峟怷彖
Cf. Plato Prot. 323 C sq., Isocr. 15.180 sq. W. Schmid, Gesch. d. gr. Lit. III 1 p. 23 adn. 2.
27. Plato Prot. 318 A: 廔 彖庰帢彖巹庥庰, 廒帢庣 怷巹彖彖 怷庣, 廒廔匿 廒弮怷廔 彖彃, 彄 廒彖 廒﹡樁倔彄 廒弮怷廔 帠帠峟彖彃, 廒庣峟彖帢庣 怷廒棒睡敖棒 帣庰弇巹怷彖庣 帠庰帠怷彖庣, 庥帢廔 廒彖 彃 廔庰帢巹彄 帢廔廔 帢彃羊帢, 庥帢廔 廒庥峎庢 廒﹡樁倔帢 廒庰廔 廒廔 廔 帣峟弇庣怷彖 廒庣帤庣帤彖帢庣.
Cf. ibid. 319 A. Similia eristicos professos esse Isocratemque de se gloriari (13.3 sq., 13.21, 15.84 sq.) Usener monuit (Quaest. Anaxim. 42), idem ad Anaximenem provocans, qui extremo libelli capite docet, quemadmodum vita, ut bonam famam conciliet persuasionis adiutricem, sit instituenda. Verum etiam Quintilianus sub finem operis amplissimi oratoriae institutionis demonstrare incipit oratorem debere esse virum bonum. Plura de eadem materia v. RhM 54, 285 sq.