間眅埶AV

XXXVII. THEODECTES

1. Ex Andronici Rhodii indice Aristotelis: 峟彖庢 彃 庰怷帤峟庥怷 彖帢帠帠廔 帢.

Ex Hesychii indice: 峟彖庢 彃 庰怷帤峟庥怷 彖帢帠帠廔 廒彖 帠.

Ex indice librorum Rhodi repert怷 (Gnomon II 195): 庰怷帤峟庥怷 峟彖庢 帤.

 

2. Sud. lex. s. v.: 庰怷帤峟庥庢 廒庣峎彖帤怷, 峖帢庢弇巹庢 廒庥 庥巹帢, 彃用晅, 帢庰廔剿 帤廔 廒廔 帢帠彃割棒翁救, 弮帢庛庢廔棲 弇峎彖怷 庥帢廔 廒裒怷庥峎怷 庥帢廔 廒庣怷峟弇怷. 怷廔怷 庥帢廔 廔 廒庛帢彃怷 帢庥峎庢 庥帢廔 廒裒怷庥峎庢 廔 彃用晅 廔 廒怷弇弇彖庣峎庢 庥帢廔 庰怷弮怷 廒廔 彃 庤 廔弇弮庣峎帤怷 庰廒剿怷彖 廒庣峎庣怷彖 廒廔 帢弇彃, 廒庰弮庣巹帢 彃 帠彖帢庣庥廔裒 帢廔怷彃 怷庰帢弮峟彖庢. 庥帢廔 廒彖巹庥庢庰, 弮峎弇庣帢 庰廔帤怷庥庣弮峸帢 廒彖 彄 庰廒剿庰 帢帠彃割棒脊噫, 廒弇弇怷庣 帤峟 帢庣 庰怷弮怷彖 庰彃彖 廔 庰彃帢. 帤峎弮帢帢 帤廔 廒帤巹帤帢徆庰 彖宎. 庰弇庰彄 帤廔 廒彖 廒庛峸彖帢庣 廒彃僇 帢宎 庥帢廔 弮, 廒庣 怷彃 帢廔裒 帢廔怷彃 庰庣彖怷. 廒帠帢庰 帤廔 庥帢廔 峟彖庢彖 彃用煙怷庣庥廔棒 廒彖 弮峟彃 庥帢廔 廒弇弇帢 庣彖廔 庥帢帢弇怷帠峎帤庢彖.                                                                                 庰怷帤峟庥庢 峖帢庢弇巹庢, 彃用晅, 廒晨螂 怷彃 怷峟怷. 廒帠帢庰彖 廒帠庥弮庣怷彖 廒弇庰徆峎彖帤怷 怷彃 廒使庰庣怷, 廒救怷庣庥廔 廔怷弮彖峸弮帢帢, 彖弮庣弮帢 帣帢帣帢庣庥峎, 峟彖庢彖 彃用煙怷庣庥廔棒 廒彖 帣庣帣弇巹怷庣 廒廔 庥帢廔 廒弇弇帢 怷弇弇廔 廔怷弮彖峸弮帢帢.

 

 

Verba 庰弇庰彄 帤廔... 帢廔怷彃 庰庣彖怷 ita transponenda videntur in alterius Theodectae vitam, ut post verba 廒晨螂 怷彃 怷峟怷 sequantur. Hunc alterum Theodecten Aristotelis disciplina coniunctum fuisse cum Alexandro Magno, eiusdem fuisse illa Theodectia ab Aristotele edita aliquo modo confirmari potest, cf. Anzeiger der Wiener Akademie der Wiss. 1939 Nr. XVIIXIX 62 sq. Fragmenta post Sauppium (Or. Att. II p. 247) collegit V. Rose, Aristotelis fragmenta 114 sq., consulto, ut videtur, omittens, quae exstant apud Georgium Plethonem VW VI 585 (Sauppe fr. 3, 2), de fragmento 130 R. autem iure dubitat Lehnert, p. 80.

De patre Stephanus Byz. s. v. 峖峎庢弇庣, qui 弇帠怷 彃用煙怷庣庥怷廔磁 廒彃僇 庥帢宎 (? traditur 庥帢廔) testatur. Orationis demonstrativae, cui 弮怷 titulus fuit, et apologiae Socratis perpauca fragmenta Sauppe l. l. composuit. De tragoediarum eius tenore rhetorico v. infra Anonym. 51 adn.

 

XXXVII. Theodectes

1. From Andronicus of Rhodes index to Aristotle: Collection from Theodectes treatise in book 1.

From Hesychius index: Collection from Theodectes treatise in book 3.

From an index of books found in Rodes: Book 4 contains excerpts from Theodektes treatise.

 

2. Suda s.v.: Theodectes son of Aristander, from Phaselis in Lycia, a rhetorician who later turned to tragedy, pupil of Platon, Isocrates and Aristotle. During the 107th Olympiad [1] he, Naucrates of Erythrae, the orator Isocrates of Apollonia and Theopompos gave a funeral speech for Mausolus on invitation of his wife Artemisia. And he won, having gained the most admiration through the tragedy he recited; according to others, however, it was Theopompus who received the first prize. He directed 50 theater pieces. He dies in Athens at the age of 41, when his father was still alive. He also wrote a treatise on rhetoric in verses and some other works in prose.                                                                                                                     Theodectes of Phaselis, rhetorician, son of the earler. He wrote a praise of Alexander of Epirus, a historical dissertation, non-Greek customs, a rhetorical treatise in seven books and many other dissertations.

[1] Precisely, in 353 BC.

 

The words He dies in Athens at the age of 41, when his father was still alive should likely be moved into the Vita of the other Theodectes in such a way as to come right after the words son of the former. It can be proven in some way that this second Theodectes was connected through Aristotles instruction with Alexander the Great and that he was the author of those Theodectian works that were edited by Aristotle: cf.  Anzeiger der Wiener Akademie der Wiss. 1939 Nr. XVIIXIX 62 f. After Sauppe (Or. Att. II p. 247) his fragments were gathered by V. Rose Aristotelis fragmenta 114 f. The latter omits intentionally, it seems those we find in Georgius Pletho VW VI 585 (Sauppe fr. 3.2); about fragment 130 R. Lehnert p. 80 has some legitimate doubts.

 

On the father see Stephanus Byz. s. v. Phaselis, who testifies to rhetorical speeches with 21 [the mss. read and] hexameter verses. Sauppe ibid. puts together a very few fragments of a demonstrative speech titled Law and of an apology of Socrates. On the rhetorical style of his tragedies see below, Anonym. 51 n.