Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV Calendar | Fall 2017
Anthropology and Communication Joint Major
Anthropology and communication overlap in many concerns: nature, production, commodification, and politics of culture; communicative processes and social identity, class, gender, etc. This joint major is for those who share these common interests.
A minimum 2.50 CGPA is required for entry to this program. A minimum 2.25 CGPA is required for continuance in this program.
Students may complete their BA degree in either the Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, or in the Faculty of Communication, Art & Technology.
Program Requirements
Students complete 120 units, as specified below.
Lower Division Anthropology Requirements
Students complete a minimum of 18 units, including all of
An introduction to the study of human social and cultural life from an anthropological perspective. The course will explore the scope and nature of the discipline of anthropology through study of selected cases drawn from both technologically simple communities and complex modern industrial societies. Students with credit for SA 170 may not take SA 101 for further credit. Breadth-Social Sciences. Equivalent Courses: SA170. Breadth-Social Sciences.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Bascom Guffin |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 8:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
Lauren Harding |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 8:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Surrey |
|
D901 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Surrey |
|
D902 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Surrey |
|
D903 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Surrey |
|
Lauren Harding |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Sat, 12:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
An introduction to the anthropological perspective as applied to the organization of everyday life in contemporary settings. Introduces positivist, interpretive, and critical interpretive approaches to the analysis of social actions, identities, and values as enacted in space and time. Students with credit for SA 291 may not take SA 201W for further credit. Recommended: SA 101. Writing. Prerequisite: . Equivalent Courses: SA201 SA291. Writing.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Pamela Stern |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, Wed, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
An introduction to the conduct of sociological and anthropological research. Topics covered include: the relationship between theory and research, concept formation, operationalization, exploratory studies, hypothesis generation and testing, data collection techniques within both sociology and anthropology, the assessment of causality, the critical evaluation of research on both theoretical and methodological grounds, the definition of research problems, and ethical issues in social research. Prerequisite: SA 101 or 150. Quantitative.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Nicholas Scott |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
and two additional 200 division SA course designated (A), (S), or (SA).
Lower Division Communication Requirements
Students complete both of
An introduction to selected theories about human communication. This course is required for a major, honours or minor in communication. Breadth-Social Sciences.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Distance Education | |||
Daniel Ahadi |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 11:30 a.m.β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 4:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 5:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 8:30β9:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 9:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 10:30β11:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D109 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 11:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D110 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D111 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D112 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D113 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D114 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 4:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D115 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 5:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D116 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
An introduction to the forms, theories and institutions of communication as they relate to broader social change, with a focus on the political, economic and regulatory shifts characterizing Canadian and transnational media systems. This course is required for a major, honours or minor in communication.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Distance Education | |||
Jody Baker |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 4:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 5:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 8:30β9:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D109 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 9:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D110 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 10:30β11:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D111 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 11:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D112 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D113 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D114 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
and at least six CMNS 200 division courses including both of
An introduction to empirical research methods in diverse traditions of communication enquiry. Some methods recognize communication as everyday interactions; others analyze communication as a process; still others blend traditional scientific empiricism with analytical and critical methods derived from the arts and humanities. Topics include: ethics, paradigms, conceptualizing and operationalizing research, sampling, interviews, surveys, unobtrusive observation, content analysis, and the role of statistics in communication research. Prerequisite: 24 units, and CMNS 110 and 130. Students with credit for CMNS 260 may not take CMNS 201 for further credit. Quantitative.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Chris Jeschelnik |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 1:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 3:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 9:30β11:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 11:30 a.m.β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Wed, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 1:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 3:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
An introduction to interpretive approaches in communication inquiry. Topics include ethics, paradigms, conceptualizing the research process, documentary research, historical methods, discourse or textual analysis, ethnographic research, and performative research. Prerequisite: 24 units, and CMNS 110 and 130. Students with credit for CMNS 262 may not take CMNS 202 for further credit.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Daniel Ahadi |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 6:30β8:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 8:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
and including at least one course from each of the three areas of concentration in communication (see below).
* completion of this quantitative (Q) course satisfies part of the University's Q requirement.
Communication Areas of Concentration
Media and Culture
Explores the history and contexts of media institutions, practices, texts and discourses with particular concern for the way they affect the meaning and experience of culture.
This course examines television, both as a medium of communication and an element of culture. Prerequisite: CMNS 110 and 130.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Anis Rahman |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 11:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 4:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D109 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 5:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
Focuses on communication for social change; historical and contemporary perspectives in consumer culture; technology, media and popular culture; media and identity; and communication as public education. Prerequisite: CMNS 110 and 130.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Martin Laba |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 7:30β8:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 7:30β8:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
E108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
An interdisciplinary examination of the significance of advertising as a social message system in our consumer society. The course proposes an analytical method for appreciating the changing styles and functions of advertising in the 20th century. Prerequisite: CMNS 110 and 130. Students with credit for CMNS 223 may not take this course for further credit. Writing.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Jody Baker |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 12:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 8:30β9:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 9:30β10:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 10:30β11:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 11:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D107 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D108 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
Introduces students to the study of the relationship between public communication, information media practices and structures, and democracy. Examines the role of media and communication in existing and emerging democratic contexts, including print and electronic journalism, alternative media, public spheres, and the challenges of constructing and maintaining a democratic media and communication environment in Canadian and global contexts. Prerequisite: CMNS 130.
Technology and Society
Analyzes topics within the broader field of communication through a focus on information and communication technologies and the knowledge society from the standpoint of scholarship in science and technology studies.
An introduction to new communication/information technologies, seen as new media of communication: the technologies, their uses, and the social issues arising from them. Prerequisite: CMNS 110 or 130. Students with credit for CMNS 253 may not take this course for further credit. Writing.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Distance Education | |||
Frederik Lesage |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 10:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Fri, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Vancouver |
Political Economy and Policy
Explores the contested economic, political, and regulatory processes shaping media institutions and communication processes.
What do we mean when we talk about the 'cultural industries' today? This course explores the business structure and economics of the cultural sectors, the regulatory and policy frameworks, and their social and cultural contexts. Students are encouraged to develop, compare and contrast at least two sectors from the audio, print or visual industries. While the primary focus is on the Canadian case, students will be encouraged to look at other countries. Overriding themes explore the following: relationships between public and private sectors; independent and commercial creators; rights of creators versus distributors; specialty and general media; indigenous and global contents. Prerequisite: CMNS 130.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Sylvia Blake |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 4:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
E101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 1:30β2:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
E102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 2:30β3:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
E103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 3:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
E104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
E105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 7:30β8:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
Examination of the political and economic processes that have generated the policies and structures of mass media, telecommunications and related industries; the relationship between the dichotomies of state and market, citizen and consumer, capitalism and democracy, global and local, and sovereignty and globalization in media industries and policies; overview of influences on State and international policies towards the media. Prerequisite: CMNS 110 and 130.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Matthew Greaves |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 2:30β4:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D101 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 10:30β11:20 a.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D102 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 11:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D103 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 12:30β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D104 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 4:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D105 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 5:30β6:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
|
D106 |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 6:30β7:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
Upper Division Anthropology Requirements
Students complete a minimum of 20 units, including
A consideration of key themes in contemporary anthropology. This course addresses theoretical and methodological questions by examining the work of contemporary anthropologists conducting research in diverse locations around the world. Prerequisite: SA 201W. Students with credit for SA 370 may not take SA 301 for further credit.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Kathleen Millar |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Tue, 8:30 a.m.β12:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
An examination of qualitative field methods, including participant observation, interviewing, archival research, cross-cultural research, life histories, network analysis, mapping, and ethical problems of fieldwork. Prerequisite: SA 255. Writing.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Pamela Stern |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Mon, 9:30 a.m.β1:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
An examination of the ways in which anthropology and ethnography may be used to affect action in the world. Topics may include: advocacy anthropology; the development and practice of applied anthropology; the emergence of anthropology and ethnography and the arts. Prerequisite: minimum of 72 units including SA 101 or 150 or 201W. Recommended: at least two upper division courses in anthropology.
Section | Instructor | Day/Time | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Bascom Guffin |
Sep 5 β Dec 4, 2017: Thu, 1:30β5:20 p.m.
|
Burnaby |
and 8 additional upper division SA units in courses designated anthropology (A). No more than 4 units of Directed Readings and no more than 15 upper division units transferred from another institution may be used towards completion.
Upper Division Communication Requirements
Students complete a minimum of 24 upper division communication units. Directed study and field placement courses may not be used.
Elective Courses
In addition to the courses listed above, students should consult an academic advisor to plan the remaining required elective courses.
Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Degree Requirements
For all bachelor of arts (BA) programs, students complete 120 units, which includes
- at least 60 units that must be completed at Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV
- at least 45 upper division units, of which at least 30 upper division units must be completed at Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV
- at least 65 units (including 21 upper division units) in Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences courses
- satisfaction of the writing, quantitative, and breadth requirements
- an overall cumulative grade point average (CGPA) and upper division CGPA of at least 2.0, and a program (major, joint major, extended minor, minor) CGPA and upper division CGPA of at least 2.0
Faculty of Communication, Art and Technology Degree Requirements
For all bachelor of arts options, at least 120 units are required, which include completion of
- at least 60 units completed at Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV
- at least 45 upper division units, of which at least 30 must be completed at Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV
- satisfaction of the writing, quantitative and breadth requirements of the University. Students who complete a joint major, or two extended minors, or an extended minor and a minor, or two minors, may fulfil the breadth requirements in either one or both of their chosen program areas.
Writing, Quantitative, and Breadth Requirements
Students admitted to Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV beginning in the fall 2006 term must meet writing, quantitative and breadth requirements as part of any degree program they may undertake. See Writing, Quantitative, and Breadth Requirements for university-wide information.
WQB Graduation Requirements
A grade of C- or better is required to earn W, Q or B credit
Requirement |
Units |
Notes | |
W - Writing |
6 |
Must include at least one upper division course, taken at Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV within the student’s major subject | |
Q - Quantitative |
6 |
Q courses may be lower or upper division | |
B - Breadth |
18 |
Designated Breadth | Must be outside the student’s major subject, and may be lower or upper division 6 units Social Sciences: B-Soc 6 units Humanities: B-Hum 6 units Sciences: B-Sci |
6 |
Additional Breadth | 6 units outside the student’s major subject (may or may not be B-designated courses, and will likely help fulfil individual degree program requirements) Students choosing to complete a joint major, joint honours, double major, two extended minors, an extended minor and a minor, or two minors may satisfy the breadth requirements (designated or not designated) with courses completed in either one or both program areas. |
Residency Requirements and Transfer Credit
- At least half of the program's total units must be earned through Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV study.
- At least two thirds of the program's total upper division units must be earned through Ά‘ΟγΤ°AV study.